Chained Dog Laws
Los
Angeles was one of the first cities in California to pass a law limiting the chaining (or tethering as some call
it) of animals. Under the law (LAMC 53.70), dog guardians who tie
up their animals for long periods of time or deny them the proper level of water and shade face stiff financial
penalties. It is cruel to chain a dog. Dogs are very social animals and need human interaction and interaction with
their own species. Dogs that are chained develop depression, anger,
fear, resentment and some even go crazy. Please be HUMANE and put
up either a wooden fence or an invisible fence (which are not expensive any longer) so you will never have to
chain your dog again.
SB 1578,
otherwise known as the tethering law, makes it illegal to tether, fasten, chain, tie, or restrain a dog to a
doghouse, tree fence or any other stationary object for more than three hours in a 24-hour
period. This law works in conjunction with California Penal Code
in Section 597(t), which states that confined animals must have access to food, water, and
shelter. Violation of the new law could result in an infraction
or misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $1,000 per dog and/or six months in county
jail.
Both
laws target dogs that live their lives neglected at the end of a chain. Dogs are social animals that need human interaction and exercise to lead happy
lives. Chained dogs suffer from intense boredom and anxiety and can
become aggressive. They also feel trapped and unable to escape from
noises and/or people or animals that frighten them. A Centers for
Disease Control (CDC) study found that chained dogs are 2.8 times more likely to bite. In addition, tethered dogs can become entangled with other objects leading to
the choking or strangulation of the animal. In severe cases, they
also may develop deep scars or dangerous infections if their collar becomes imbedded in their necks as a result
of long-term tethering. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA)
issued a statement in the Federal Register that stated, “Our experience in enforcing the Animal Welfare Act has
led us to conclude that the continuous confinement of dogs by tether is inhumane."
There
are some exceptions to the new California law that allow for a dog’s leash to be attached to a pulley line or a
trolley run which allows a dog to move in a larger area, as long as the dog is not tethered by means of a choke
collar or pinch collar. Dogs may also be tethered on campgrounds or
in recreational areas; as part of conduct that is directly related to the business of shepherding, herding or
cultivating agricultural products if the restraint is reasonably necessary to keep the animal safe; or in
instances where short-term tethering is necessary for the completion of a temporary task that requires the dog
to be restrained.
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