New FHA Inspection
Requirements
Attention FHA
buyers. It seems there are new changes to FHA Inspection Requirements,
meaning if you are a buyer who is using an FHA loan for financing, these changes will affect you.
The New FHA
Inspection Requirements
With the FHA
loans becoming extremely mainstream due to the recent mortgage crisis, I thought I would share what they are
looking for in their required
home inspection. If you are selling or considering
selling, you will want to make sure the home can meet these requirements. Otherwise, you may be eliminating a large portion of the Buyers in the
market.
FHA INSPECTION
REQUIREMENTS:
ELECTRICAL
A single main
shut-off breaker is required. If more than one breaker must be tripped
to disconnect the power, a new service panel is required. The main
service must be at least 100 amp. If it is less, a new service is
required. NOTE: These electrical requirements eliminate most pre-1960
homes that have not had an electrical upgrade. If FHA is the only
financing option, then a 203K program should be considered to finance the improvement.
HEATING
The heating and
cooling system must have at least 2 years of remaining life. Wood
stoves or solar heating are not acceptable as the sole heat source.
NOTE: These heating requirements may eliminate most pre-1960 homes that have not had a heating system
upgrade. If FHA is the only financing option, then a 203K program
should be considered to finance the improvement.
HOT WATER
HEATER
MUST have an
installed Temperature Relief Valve (TRP) valve. The TRP must have a
discharge line that drains to the outside of the home. It cannot be
reduced in size from the valve outlet. In the case of a basement,
installation with a drain the discharge line must exhaust 6″ to 24″ from the floor. NOTE: The Temperature Relief Valve (TRP) valve upgrade is usually under $50 for
the valve plus installation. Proper Water Heater Straps should be
installed with FHA compliance and or with proper local jurisdiction requirements.
LEAD-BASED
PAINT
All properties
built prior to 1978 should be considered as target housing for lead-based paint hazards. Defective peeling/flaking paint on any interior or exterior surface must be
identified and repaired following the EPA guidelines.
SEPTIC
SYSTEMS
Homes with septic
systems are acceptable. Evidence of septic tank pumping within the
last 5 years is required.
WINDOWS FOR
SLEEPING ROOMS
Escape or rescue
windows shall have a minimum net clear openable area of 5.7 square feet. The minimum net clear openable height is 24″ and width is 20″. The maximum escape windowsill height is 44″. NOTE: These window egress requirements may eliminate most pre-1960 homes that
have not had a window upgrade. Small basement windows can be enlarged
and upgraded. It has been my experience that most FHA Appraisers
overlook this requirement unless the windows are inoperable or are set into an underground basement with 60″ plus
sill height. If FHA is the only financing option, then a 203K program
should be considered to finance the improvement.
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